Who Should Learn Proving and Why: An Examination of Secondary Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives
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Resumo
Reasoning-and-proving is a crucial part of students’ mathematical experiences in secondary school. There is scholarly debate, however, on the extent to which proving at the secondary level needs to be formal and whether all students should be held to disciplinary standards of rigor. In this study, we investigated the notion of “proof for all” from the perspective of secondary mathematics teachers. We analyzed, using the framework of practical rationality, the justifications teachers gave for whether or not all students should learn proof. Based on interviews with twenty-one secondary teachers from a socioeconomically-diverse set of schools, we found that teachers differ in their opinions of who should learn proving but they were similar in their feelings of obligation toward individual student learning; some teachers cited obligations to individual students as a justification for teaching proving to all students and others cited those obligations as a justification for not teaching proving to some students. We also share teachers’ perspective with regard to their obligations to the discipline, educational institutions, interpersonal dynamics among students, and the worldly relevance of mathematics education.
Dados da obra
- Tipo
- Artigo
- Periódico
- International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, v. 16, n. 3, p. em0662
- Ano
- 2021 (2021-10-21)
- Idioma
- en
- Palavras-chave
- reasoning and proving; secondary mathematics teachers; teacher perceptions; practical rationality; formal proof; mathematics education; socioeconomic diversity
- DOI
- 10.29333/iejme/11298
- ISSN
- 1306-3030
- Licença
- cc-by
- Acesso
- Download disponível
- Fontes
- OpenAlex
- Na Biblioteca desde
- 01/10/2026 · verificada em 03/10/2026
Como citar
ABNT
OTTEN, Samuel; WAMBUA, Mitchelle Mbete; GOVENDER, Rajendran. Who Should Learn Proving and Why: An Examination of Secondary Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, v. 16, n. 3, p. em0662, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/11298.
APA
Otten, S., Wambua, M. M., & Govender, R. (2021). Who Should Learn Proving and Why: An Examination of Secondary Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 16(3), em0662. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/11298
BibTeX
@article{otten2021,
author = {Otten, Samuel and Wambua, Mitchelle Mbete and Govender, Rajendran},
title = {Who Should Learn Proving and Why: An Examination of Secondary Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives},
year = {2021},
journal = {International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education},
volume = {16},
number = {3},
pages = {em0662},
doi = {10.29333/iejme/11298},
language = {en}
}RIS
TY - JOUR AU - Otten, Samuel AU - Wambua, Mitchelle Mbete AU - Govender, Rajendran TI - Who Should Learn Proving and Why: An Examination of Secondary Mathematics Teachers’ Perspectives PY - 2021 JO - International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education VL - 16 IS - 3 SP - em0662 DO - 10.29333/iejme/11298 LA - en ER -
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