Analysis of the Skills Process of Students with Dyscalculia in Special Schools (SLB) in Constructing Knowledge Based on Ethnomathematics

Artigo2025

Hasna Hasiibunnisa; Kamid Kamid; Fiki Alghadari

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Resumo

Learning difficulties in understanding and achieving success in mathematics were identified among students, including dyscalculia, a condition characterized by an inability to perform arithmetic due to disturbances in the central nervous system. This learning disorder results in a less optimal process of constructing knowledge. This study aims to analyze the process skills of students with dyscalculia in constructing ethnomathematics-based knowledge. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, in which data were collected from ethnomathematics-based test items and interviews. The study was conducted at a Special School (SLB) in Jambi City with 2 students with dyscalculia. The findings show that dyscalculic students' process skills have not been fully optimal across most skill indicators. The use of ethnomathematics-based test items only assisted students with counting activities. Both students demonstrated assimilation in the observing and counting stages, but failed to determine relationships between the problem and prior information. In the stages of classifying, collecting, and analyzing data, predicting, measuring, and interpreting data, most activities were carried out through accommodation. Additionally, both students were unable to conduct experiments and communicate their results independently. Overall, students with dyscalculia relied more on accommodation in their thinking.

Dados da obra

Tipo
Artigo
Periódico
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion, v. 4, n. 4, p. 1261-1272
Editora
MASI Mandiri Edukasi
Ano
2025 (2025-11-30)
Idioma
en
Palavras-chave
Dyscalculia; Ethnomathematics; Knowledge Construction; Mathematics Learning; Process Skills; Special School (SLB)
Temas
Etnomatemática
DOI
10.58421/misro.v4i4.834
ISSN
2962-7842
Licença
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Acesso
Acesso aberto
Fontes
Crossref; DOAJ — Directory of Open Access Journals
Na Biblioteca desde
01/10/2026 · verificada em 03/10/2026

Como citar

ABNT
HASIIBUNNISA, Hasna; KAMID, Kamid; ALGHADARI, Fiki. Analysis of the Skills Process of Students with Dyscalculia in Special Schools (SLB) in Constructing Knowledge Based on Ethnomathematics. Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion, v. 4, n. 4, p. 1261-1272, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v4i4.834.

APA

Hasiibunnisa, H., Kamid, K., & Alghadari, F. (2025). Analysis of the Skills Process of Students with Dyscalculia in Special Schools (SLB) in Constructing Knowledge Based on Ethnomathematics. Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion, 4(4), 1261-1272. https://doi.org/10.58421/misro.v4i4.834

BibTeX
@article{hasiibunnisa2025,
  author = {Hasiibunnisa, Hasna and Kamid, Kamid and Alghadari, Fiki},
  title = {Analysis of the Skills Process of Students with Dyscalculia in Special Schools (SLB) in Constructing Knowledge Based on Ethnomathematics},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  pages = {1261-1272},
  publisher = {MASI Mandiri Edukasi},
  doi = {10.58421/misro.v4i4.834},
  language = {en}
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Hasiibunnisa, Hasna
AU  - Kamid, Kamid
AU  - Alghadari, Fiki
TI  - Analysis of the Skills Process of Students with Dyscalculia in Special Schools (SLB) in Constructing Knowledge Based on Ethnomathematics
PY  - 2025
JO  - Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion
VL  - 4
IS  - 4
SP  - 1261
EP  - 1272
DO  - 10.58421/misro.v4i4.834
LA  - en
ER  - 

Referência gerada automaticamente a partir dos metadados das fontes; confira com o documento original. Baixar BibTeX · Baixar RIS

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