Prospective Mathematics Teachers’ Creativity in Developing Mathematics Problems Based on Ethnomathematics Context and AKM Framework

Artigo2026

Eka Sulistyawati ORCID; Dwi Shinta Rahayu ORCID

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Resumo

Developing instrument tests is an important skill for prospective teachers. The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum is a means to meet 21st-century skills, one of which is numeracy literacy. This study aims to describe the creativity of prospective teachers and the cognitive level of the developed mathematics problem oriented with Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) using ethnomathematics context. This qualitative research employed a phenomenological approach, with subjects 7th-semester prospective teachers at an Islamic higher education. Stratified random sampling and maximum variation sampling techniques were used to select 12 students from 96 based on prerequisite course grades. Student creativity in constructing problems was assessed using rubrics based on creativity indicators: fluency, flexibility, and elaboration. The Gwet AC1 Coefficient was used to ensure agreement on the scoring results. Based on the fluency indicator, the results showed that the algebra content was the most difficult to develop, while the measurement and geometry content was the easiest. Based on the flexibility indicator, the majority of the problems were at the application level, and the fewest were at the reasoning level. Considering the level of problems, content on measurement & geometry, data & uncertainty, and algebra were least frequently developed into reasoning-level problems. Based on the problem type in the elaboration indicator, the majority of students developed problems that did not contain new additional information. The least frequently developed problem type was one that included additional information but was not necessary to solve the problem. The findings of this study imply the necessity of measuring teachers' numeracy literacy skills before students' numeracy literacy is developed and measured, as well as the importance of problem development training.

Dados da obra

Tipo
Artigo
Periódico
MATHEMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA, v. 8, n. 1, p. 144-164
Editora
Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia
Ano
2026 (2026-01-26)
Palavras-chave
pre-service mathematics teachers; creativity; mathematics problem development; ethnomathematics; minimum competency assessment; Merdeka Curriculum; numeracy literacy; algebra; measurement and geometry; teacher professional development
Temas
Álgebra, Avaliação, Currículo, Etnomatemática, Formação de Professores de Matemática, Geometria
DOI
10.33365/jm.v8i1.1136
ISSN
2686-5823, 2722-1466
Licença
cc-by-sa
Acesso
Download disponível
Fontes
Crossref; OpenAlex
Na Biblioteca desde
01/10/2026 · verificada em 03/10/2026

Como citar

ABNT
SULISTYAWATI, Eka; RAHAYU, Dwi Shinta. Prospective Mathematics Teachers’ Creativity in Developing Mathematics Problems Based on Ethnomathematics Context and AKM Framework. MATHEMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA, v. 8, n. 1, p. 144-164, 2026. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33365/jm.v8i1.1136.

APA

Sulistyawati, E., & Rahayu, D. S. (2026). Prospective Mathematics Teachers’ Creativity in Developing Mathematics Problems Based on Ethnomathematics Context and AKM Framework. MATHEMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA, 8(1), 144-164. https://doi.org/10.33365/jm.v8i1.1136

BibTeX
@article{sulistyawati2026,
  author = {Sulistyawati, Eka and Rahayu, Dwi Shinta},
  title = {Prospective Mathematics Teachers’ Creativity in Developing Mathematics Problems Based on Ethnomathematics Context and AKM Framework},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {MATHEMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {144-164},
  publisher = {Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia},
  doi = {10.33365/jm.v8i1.1136}
}
RIS
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Sulistyawati, Eka
AU  - Rahayu, Dwi Shinta
TI  - Prospective Mathematics Teachers’ Creativity in Developing Mathematics Problems Based on Ethnomathematics Context and AKM Framework
PY  - 2026
JO  - MATHEMA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
SP  - 144
EP  - 164
DO  - 10.33365/jm.v8i1.1136
ER  - 

Referência gerada automaticamente a partir dos metadados das fontes; confira com o documento original. Baixar BibTeX · Baixar RIS

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